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- Romans Chapter 2 (part 4)
Romans Chapter 2 (part 4)
If this is your first time receiving Covered in His Dust, welcome.
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Quick note for new subscribers: We're in the middle of Romans right now. If you just joined us, you might feel like you're walking into the middle of a movie. You are. Here's what I recommend:
Keep reading below if you want to start where we are (Romans 2:17-24)
Or go back to the beginning - [Here's the intro to Romans], and [here's the full archive] so you can start from Chapter 1
Either way works. I just don't want you to feel lost.
Before diving into my notes, I encourage you to read Romans 2:17-24 first (or the whole chapter if you have time).
I include all the Scripture below, but there’s something about sitting with the whole chapter first — giving yourself room to be curious.
What catches you off guard?
What doesn't make sense?
Where is that?
Who's that?
Why?
Those questions will make the notes hit deeper.
"When disciples followed a rabbi, they followed him closely so they would never be out of his sight, never be someplace where they couldn’t hear him speak. They followed him so closely that his sandals often kicked up dust."
May you be covered in His dust.
To the saints, grace and peace.
Last week, we stood in the courtroom. The Judge was Christ. Your secrets were exposed. The sentence was death.
But the Judge stepped down and took your place.
If you're in Him, the judgment already happened. At the cross. And you're free.
You'd think that's where Paul would stop. You’d think he'd let you breathe for a second.
He doesn't.
He keeps twisting the knife. And this time, he's coming for the people who think they're safe because they know the Bible.
But if you call yourself a Jew and rely on the law and boast in God and know his will and approve what is excellent, because you are instructed from the law;
and if you are sure that you yourself are a guide to the blind,
a light to those who are in darkness,
an instructor of the foolish,
a teacher of children,
having in the law the embodiment of knowledge and truth…
These are hard verses.
I've never read them this way before. I think they're easy to read without feeling the depth of what Paul's writing.
It didn't feel right standing on the balcony pointing at the Jews. I had to ask, "What about me, Lord? Where am I in this Scripture?"
And when I stopped deflecting and started looking in the mirror, I didn’t like what I saw.
Paul's listing privileges.
Things the Jews had that set them apart. Things they were proud of.
They called themselves Jews. That wasn't just ethnicity, that was their identity. They were God's chosen people, children of Abraham, the ones God made covenants with.
They had the Law. Not just any religious text, but the words of God Himself. Written and preserved and passed down generation after generation.
They boasted in God. The Creator. The God of Israel. The One who split the Red Sea, spoke from Mount Sinai, sent prophets and performed miracles.
They knew His will because their lives were immersed in the Law. They knew what God required, what pleased Him, and what made Him burn with anger.
And because of all that, they were sure of something else.
They were better than everyone else.
Watch how Paul describes it:
"A guide to the blind."
"A light to those in darkness."
"An instructor of the foolish."
"A teacher of children."
Can you hear the pride?
They looked at the Gentiles and saw people stumbling in the dark. They were blind and foolish. They saw themselves as the ones with all the right answers. They were the ones God trusted with the light and the truth.
And here's the thing. They weren't wrong about what they had.
They did have the Law.
They did know God's will.
They were instructed in truth.
God had chosen them, given them His Word and set them apart.
But having it wasn't enough.
This isn't just about them.
You might read this and think, "Good thing I'm not a Jew trusting in the Law."
But what are you trusting in?
Your tithing?
Your mission trips?
Your worship playlist?
Your early morning quiet times?
How many times you've read the Bible?
What do you point to when you need to prove to yourself you're okay?
Do you feel a quiet superiority because you're Reformed, or charismatic, or Calvinist, or whatever label you claim?
Do you teach others but forget to teach yourself?
That's the same pride.
I'm not gonna lie, the mirror Paul's putting in front of us is hard to look at.
Paul's not writing to ancient Jews so you can feel relieved you're not them. He's writing to you and me and anyone who thinks proximity to truth equals righteousness.
you then who teach others, do you not teach yourself? While you preach against stealing, do you steal? You who say that one must not commit adultery, do you commit adultery? You who abhor idols, do you rob temples?
Paul's done with the list.
Now he goes for the throat.
He just spent five verses listing what the Jews had. Now he's about to ask what they did with it.
"You who teach others, do you not teach yourself?"
Don’t rush past that verse.
You pray with your kids before bed.
You give advice when someone asks.
You know the right Christian answers.
But
do
you
teach
yourself?
Not, do you go to church, listen to podcasts, follow Christian accounts.
Do you teach yourself?
Do you actually open the Bible and wrestle with it? Do you read whole books, not just highlighted verses? Do you know the context of what you're quoting? Can you explain what a passage means, or are you just repeating what you've heard someone else say?
Because here's the uncomfortable truth: most of us don’t.
We know just enough to sound confident.
We quote verses we half remember.
We give advice shaped by sermons we barely recall.
And yet we correct others with certainty.
But if someone pressed us - "Where does that come from? What's the passage actually saying?" - we'd stumble.
We teach others what we haven't learned ourselves.
And Paul's calling it out.
Paul doesn't wait for an answer. He goes straight to specifics.
"While you preach against stealing, do you steal?"
You'd never rob a bank. You'd never shoplift. But have you cheated on your taxes or taken credit for work someone else did?
"You who say that one must not commit adultery, do you commit adultery?"
You'd never have an affair. But have you entertained thoughts about someone who isn't your spouse? Have you fed a fantasy? Have you looked with lust and lingered there?
Jesus said if you look with lust, you've already committed adultery in your heart.
"You who abhor idols, do you rob temples?"
Most scholars think Paul's talking about Jews who condemned pagan idolatry publicly but profited from it privately. Maybe they sold items used in idol worship. Maybe they benefited from temple trade while denouncing it.
But what’s Paul’s real point?
Hypocrisy.
Condemning with your mouth what you participate in with your hands.
Paul’s exposing inconsistent righteousness.
You teach the Law.
You preach the Law.
You judge others by the Law.
But you don't keep it.
And that matters because God’s standard has always been the same: only doers of the law would be justified. And that’s the problem.
Possessing the Law doesn’t protect you.
Teaching the Law does not justify you.
Judging others by the Law does not excuse you.
In fact, it increases accountability.
Don’t read this the wrong way. Paul isn’t saying Christians are fake. He’s not trying to make you doubt your salvation.
He's saying religious proximity is dangerous if it replaces repentance.
That's the warning.
We condemn materialism while scrolling through Amazon wishlists.
We teach about rest in Christ while running ourselves ragged to prove we're enough.
We're hypocrites. All of us.
Not because we're fake. But because we're so capable of self-deception.
And Paul is calling us back to honesty.
“Lord, don't let me teach truth I refuse to obey.
Don't let me correct sins I quietly excuse.
Don't let me rest in knowledge instead of grace.”
You who boast in the law dishonor God by breaking the law. For, as it is written, “The name of God is blasphemed among the Gentiles because of you.”
Paul's been pouring gasoline for two chapters. This is the match. And it's not about hypocrisy as a personal flaw. It's about something bigger.
The misrepresentation of God.
Here's what Paul’s really getting at. The Jews boasted in the Law. They treated it as proof they belonged to God. They used it to distinguish themselves from Gentiles, to claim moral authority, to say "we know His will."
But when they broke the Law they claimed to guard, something devastating happened. God didn't look holy to the nations. He looked hollow.
So Paul says: "You who boast in the law dishonor God by breaking the law."
It's a tragedy. They claimed to represent God, but their lives told a different story. And the Gentiles noticed.
That's why Paul quotes Isaiah 52:5: "The name of God is blasphemed among the Gentiles because of you."
That word blasphemed matters. It doesn't mean the Gentiles simply rejected God. It means they spoke against Him. God was judged by the behavior of His people.
The problem isn't just that the Law was broken. The problem is God was misrepresented.
The people who were supposed to show the world what God is like ended up giving the world reasons to mock Him.
Israel was called to be a light to the nations, to display God's character, to show what life under God's rule looked like. Instead, their inconsistency made God look powerless, unholy, or hypocritical.
For Christians who are paying attention, that line should hurt.
We don't want to misrepresent God but we do.
All
the
time.
And we do it so often, we don't even notice it anymore.
People are watching. And unfortunately, they're not judging us as much as they're judging God.
And Paul’s calling us out.
God cares about His name.
God cares about His glory.
God cares how He's seen by your neighbor, your coworker, your family.
Paul isn't saying "try harder." He's saying you cannot carry God's name faithfully while breaking God's law.
You can't post Scripture on Monday and gossip on Tuesday and think you're representing God well.
You can't sing worship on Sunday and tear your spouse apart on Wednesday and claim you honor His name.
You can't teach a Bible study while hiding porn on your phone.
You can't correct your kids while yelling at them in anger.
You can't preach grace while refusing to forgive.
You're dragging God's name through the mud.
Which sets up the need for something radical.
Not better teachers.
Not stricter law-keeping.
Not more accountability partners or Bible reading plans.
A transformed heart.
But Paul's not done yet. He's got one more thing to say before he closes this chapter.
And it's going to cut even deeper.
Because this week, Paul exposed hypocrisy.
You teach but you don't do.
Next week, Paul's coming for your religious identity.
Your baptism.
Your church membership.
Your Christian family.
The label you claim.
Brace yourself.
Chapters one and two have been brutal.
I feel like I'm in a bare-knuckle fight and I'm bloody. Maybe you do too.
There's a reason Paul's landing these punches. He's not trying to crush you. He's trying to strip away everything you're trusting in that isn't Christ.
Don't stop here. It's heavy. I know.
But Romans 3 is coming. And when Paul finally says "But now..." it's going to be two of the most beautiful words you've ever read.
I love you,
George
PS: If a friend shared this Bible study with you and you’d like to receive it straight to your inbox, just click HERE to subscribe—it’s free and always will be!

George Sisneros is a full-time missionary in Guatemala and the founder of Ordinary Missionaries and the El Rosario Christian Academy for Boys.
He’s been married to his wife, Vonda, for 27 years. He’s a father to nine children, five adopted.
In 2024, George and his wife expanded to Cuba, joining forces with nine pastors committed to transforming lives through the gospel.